Wall Street Titan Calls Trump's Tariff Policy a 'Huge Mistake'

Kenneth Griffin critiques Trump's first 100 days, citing tariffs as a costly error. Explore the economic fallout and diverse views on early policy moves.

Wall Street Titan Calls Trump's Tariff Policy a 'Huge Mistake' NewsVane

Published: April 23, 2025

Written by Matilda Watson

A Billionaire's Warning

Kenneth Griffin, the billionaire founder of Citadel, has sounded an alarm about President Donald Trump’s first 100 days in his second term. Known for his sharp financial acumen and significant political influence, Griffin labeled Trump’s aggressive tariff policies a 'huge policy mistake' that could act as a hefty tax on American families. His critique, voiced publicly, underscores a broader unease among financial leaders about the administration’s early economic moves.

Griffin’s concerns center on the tariffs’ potential to raise consumer prices by 20-40% for everyday goods, hitting middle-class households hardest. He argues that the promise of job creation through protectionist measures is unrealistic, as such economic shifts take decades to materialize. The warning carries weight, given Griffin’s track record as a major Republican donor and his deep ties to Wall Street.

Yet, Griffin’s assessment isn’t one-sided. He praised efforts to cut regulatory burdens and streamline government operations, particularly initiatives led by high-profile figures like Elon Musk. These moves, he believes, could energize corporate innovation. But the tariffs, coupled with fiery trade rhetoric, overshadow these positives, creating what Griffin calls 'chaos and uncertainty' for businesses and investors.

The first 100 days, a symbolic benchmark since Franklin Roosevelt’s transformative start in 1933, often set the tone for a presidency. For Trump, this period has been marked by a record 129 executive orders but only five new laws, the lowest legislative output for a new president in seven decades. Griffin’s critique reflects a broader debate about whether these early actions signal bold leadership or reckless disruption.

Economic Moves Under Scrutiny

Trump’s second term kicked off with a flurry of executive actions, many reversing policies from the previous administration. His focus on tariffs, deregulation, and federal government restructuring has sparked intense debate. Economic indicators paint a mixed picture: real GDP growth, which averaged 3% over the past two years, faces uncertain forecasts for 2025, ranging from 1.5% to 2.7%. Inflation, meanwhile, is projected to linger above the Federal Reserve’s 2% target.

The administration’s tariff strategy, aimed at boosting domestic manufacturing, has drawn sharp criticism. Financial leaders like Bill Ackman and Jamie Dimon echo Griffin’s concerns, warning that higher consumer prices and retaliatory trade measures could destabilize the economy. Public sentiment reflects this anxiety, with 56% of Americans calling Trump’s economic policies erratic and three-quarters fearing a recession.

On the flip side, supporters of the administration argue that tariffs protect American workers and reduce reliance on foreign goods. They point to early signs of manufacturing investment as evidence of long-term potential. Deregulatory efforts, particularly in finance and energy, have also won favor among corporate leaders, who see fewer compliance costs as a path to growth.

Still, the financial markets tell a sobering story. The S&P 500 has dropped 14% from its February peak, with a $4 trillion loss in stock market value. Investors, rattled by trade unpredictability and threats to Federal Reserve independence, are grappling with heightened volatility. The federal budget deficit is projected to climb to 6.8% of GDP, and ten-year Treasury yields have risen to 4.5%, signaling growing economic unease.

The Financial Sector’s Mixed Outlook

For the financial sector, Trump’s early moves offer both opportunity and risk. Banks anticipate a lighter regulatory touch, with policies expected to ease capital requirements and encourage mergers. The administration’s openness to digital assets and rollback of environmental, social, and governance priorities have also energized parts of the industry, with major banks stepping back from climate-focused alliances.

Yet, the same policies fueling optimism are creating uncertainty. Aggressive trade actions and inflationary pressures have led to a cautious approach from the Federal Reserve, which is holding off on rate cuts. This, combined with political instability, has made risk management a priority for financial institutions. Larger banks may benefit from a steeper yield curve, but the broader environment remains precarious.

The influence of figures like Griffin, who navigate both finance and politics, highlights the sector’s stakes. Billionaire donors, including Griffin and Musk, played a pivotal role in the 2024 election, contributing $2.6 billion to federal campaigns. Their sway extends beyond funding, shaping policy debates on regulation, trade, and technology. Critics argue this concentration of influence risks tilting the political system toward the ultra-wealthy, a concern amplified by Musk’s appointment to lead a new federal agency.

Looking Ahead

As Trump’s second term progresses, the first 100 days will likely be remembered as a period of bold gambits and sharp divisions. Griffin’s critique, rooted in economic pragmatism, underscores the high stakes of the administration’s early choices. While deregulation and government restructuring hold promise for some, the tariffs and trade rhetoric have rattled markets and eroded public confidence. The path forward hinges on whether these policies can deliver tangible benefits or deepen economic uncertainty.

For everyday Americans, the real-world impacts—higher prices, job prospects, and financial stability—will shape perceptions of Trump’s leadership. The first 100 days, though symbolic, are just the opening act. The true measure of this presidency will unfold over years, as the consequences of today’s decisions ripple through the economy and beyond.